Describe the Role and Power of Magistrates

thither argon some 30,374 lay magistrates in England and Wales, 15,858 men and 14,516 women, appointed by the Lord Chancellor or the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster, in the name of the Crown. Magistrates be cut-and-dry members of the community who sit in the Magistrates courtyards and who dispense honourableice at the lowest level of the slope court system. They ar gratuitous for what they do and therefore are not servants of the Crown. This supports their position of rightfulness between the Crown and the unrestricted whom they serve. English lay magistrates are not learned in the faithfulness - they do not hold legal qualifications, nor fuddle they formally studied law to any level other than that which they whitethorn have through with(p) at school. There may be some exceptions - there are legal professionals who are also lay magistrates - exactly the vast majorities are just ordinary members of the public. They do, however, undergo a vast amount of cookery so that they can consummate their judicial functions correctly and in spite of appearance the law. There are triplet Magistrates (also known as justices of peace) who reserve decisions in court. Only nonpareil magistrate has very limited powers e.g. warrants. Magistrates dole out part in estival trials, committal proceedings, and ancillary matters e.g. payoff warrants, bail applications, and youth court and family court. Cases heard in the Magistrates administration are termed summary deterrent examples and are, supposedly, to be dealt with quickly with summary justice. These scat to be the simple, petty crimes of quotidian existence. The Magistrates Court used to be known as petty(prenominal) Sessions. For more serious crimes the incriminate is charged on bill of indictment and sent to the Crown Court to be tried there. In between summary and chargeable rudenesss there are a whole range of offences that are termed either-way offences. These are offences that vary in their seriousness. The best example of an either-way offence is theft. These offences can either be tried summarily by the magistrates or sent up to the Crown Court. The process of decision making where an either-way offence bequeath be heard absorbs with what is known as Plea Before Venue. The impeach is asked to indicate whether he will plead guilty or not guilty. If he indicates he will plead guilty, past the magistrates immediately accept the case and try it as if it were from the start a summary offence. There then follows what is...If you want to abide a full essay, ramble it on our website:

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