Maternity Care in Australia and East Timor

Each year more than half a zillion women die from complications related to pregnancy and childbirth. This equates to one woman end every minute with the majority of these deaths occurring in the exploitation founding (Amnesty International 2009). Global initiatives to tackle motherlike mortality began in 1987 with the Safe Motherhood Initiative (Hogan et al 2010) and in kinfolk 2000, 189 countries signed the Millennium Decla balancen which set out eight goals to be reached by 2015, which would help to create an environment which is contributing(prenominal) to a nations development and the elimination of penury (United Nations 2010). The fifth Millennium Development Goal (MDG) is to rectify maternal mortality by reducing the maternal mortality ratio (MMR) by 75% and achieving universal access to reproductive health. further despite the efforts of many countries, MDG 5 is unlikely to reach its set by 2015 and disparities in maternal mortality between developing and developed countries remain vast, perpetuating the gap in access to pure tone healthcare services (Shah & Say 2007). This assignment looks at maternal mortality in Timor-Leste and neighbouring Australia, comparing and contrasting the issues that travel maternal health.

It will focus on the access to motherhood care and reproductive health and the initiatives in place to improve services. Timor-Leste (previously East Timor) is a state in Southeast Asia with a population of 1.1 million. It comprises the eastern half of the island of Timor, shares a border with westbound Timor (which is part of Indonesia) and is about 400 miles northwest of Darwin, Australia. Timor-Leste a condition Portuguese colony was occupied by Indonesia in 1976. on that point followed a long and bloody conflict before a UN supervised referendum was held in 1999, in which Timor-Leste voted for independence from Indonesia and was eventually recognise as an independent nation in 2002. There proceed to be political instability with further outbreaks of violence in... If you penury to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay

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