Chinese History

Part IThe traditional demarcation between northwestern and grey mainland China is the Qinling mountain range , equivalent to the Continental fall apart in North America . The Qinling divides much of China into two neat drainage systems . Water in northern China lastly flows into the Yellow River whereas rivers and streams in Confederate China blushtually flow into the Yangtze River . The Qinling range also demarcates important climatic and bionomical differences between northern and southern China . Some areas of southern China are so warm and receive so much rainfall that two and even three crops a year are common . Even so , nevertheless , crops grown in southern China cannot usually swear on rainfall alone . It is important to remember that even though it has a much smaller population than southern China has today , northern China is where it all began . The north , and not the south , is the cradle of Chinese civilization (Spence 1999The disturb of the West on ordinal- and twentieth- atomic number 6 Chinese intellectual history was of precise importance is undeniable . During the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries the British , having failed to persuade China to alter its business and diplomatical practices to their own liking , and the Chinese would dare attempt to destruct British narcotics trafficking , simply bullied their way into China and imposed their leave behind on the hapless nation through brute drag . The Opium struggle , fought between the two nations from 1840 to 1841 , ended with British advantage and the Treaty of Nanking , which compelled Qing China to cede the island of Hong Kong to the British crown in perpetuity , pay Britain an enormous war indemnity , and subject several coastal cities to British residence and trade . The Opium War and its aftermath inaugurated China s Century of Humiliation which endured until 1949 and the final mastery of the Chinese Communist revolution .

During this long and challenging century , the British , and also other foreign powers following at their heels , dominated but never quite subjugated the ChineseThe great change was started in the mental landscape of China s amend population after opium wars . The invisible bars that two or three generations earlier had locked the minds of Chinese scholars in a closed in(p) Confucian world had first been made visible and therefore , after much painful effort , had been pried apart , allow in a whole new universe of ideas reading , and values . There were learned Chinese in 1900 who pacify did not know the precise location of England , just as there are American college graduates today who , given a map of Southeast Asia , are unable to place Vietnam . provided England , like Vietnam , meant something to everyone . And there were plenty of Chinese - easily numbering by 1900 in the tens of thousands - whose outlooks had been fundamentally transformed by sixty years of Sino-Western interaction (Spence 1999Every generation produces its new men . nevertheless the degree of newness can vary greatly from one generation to the next . It did not take very long for world beings to get from trains to airplanes , but it took them...If you want to get a good essay, order it on our website: Orderessay

If you want to get a full essay, wisit our page: write my essay .