Monday, April 1, 2013

Ethnocentrism vs Cultural Relativism

Our world today supplies an infinite fig of societies. Each nine consists of its own unique elements of culture. Cultures are the values, characteristics, norms, and material goods of a addicted society. You can find an ethnocentric attitude in both society in the world, which believes that all other(a) cultures are insufficient to your own. Having an ethnocentric attitude is the reason why it is important to pack a sense of cultural relativism. Cultural relativism is very very much different than that of ethnocentrism.
Ethnocentrism is the act of scrutinizing another culture based on the standards of whizzs own culture, and believing that the culture is lacking(p) to their own. In the book, Us Against Them: ethnocentric Foundations Of American Opinion, the authors give a brief description of ethnocentrism. They wrote:
Ethnocentrism is a mental habit. It is a predisposition to divide the human world into in-groups and out-groups. It is a readiness to keep down society to us and them. Or rather, it is a readiness to cut back society to us versus them. (1)
A huge advantage of ethnocentrism is the we judgement with associates that are created by believing that ones trend is the best. That feeling strengthens the idea of unity among the people in their society.

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The number of advantages is comparably smaller than the disadvantages. The use of ethnocentrism is usually much avoided by sociologists. They believe that it could lead to false assumptions about cultural differences. In turn, ethnocentrism can distort communication between the human populations. In ethnocentric societies, they believe that they are superior amongst the rest of the world. They exhibition an unnecessary amount of pride of their culture and contempt of outsiders. Ethnocentric societies can get too extreme and start harassing other societies that they feel is inferior to them.
While ethnocentrism lacks in advantages, cultural relativism is the manage opposite in that area. A quote from Elisa Ruhl, one of the...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay



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